उद्योग
la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk ds izeq[k vkS|ksfxd izns'k |
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izeq[k m|ksx |
izeq[k izns'k |
izeq[k dsUnz |
ykSg bLikr] bathfu;fjax] eksVj okgu] ekal m|ksx |
egku >hy izns'k |
f'kdkxks] MsVªkW;V] bafM;kuk] gkoZj |
fQYe m|ksx] ok;q;ku fuekZ.k] Ik;ZVu m|ksx |
dSfyQksfuZ;k izns'k |
ykWl ,atsYl] lsu ÝkaflLdks |
ykSg&bLikr] bathfu;fjax |
vIysf'k;u {ks= |
fiV~lcxZ |
bathfu;fjax] bysDVªkfuDl] eRL; ikyu |
U;w baXySaM izns'k |
cksLVu |
lwrh oL= m|ksx] ykSg&bLikr m|ksx |
vesfjdk dk nf{k.kh {ks= |
cfeZa?ke] Mkykl |
dukMk ds vkS|ksfxd izns'k
fczVsu ds vkS|ksfxd izns'k
teZuh ds vkS|ksfxd izns'k
tkiku ds vkS|ksfxd izns'k
phu ds vkS|ksfxd izns'k
m|ksxksa dh vofLFkfr dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd
lapkj O;oLFkk %
m|ksxksa dh vofLFkfr lapkj lsokvksa ds vk/kkj ij gh fuHkZj djrh gS D;ksafd fcuk lapkj lqfo/kk ds m|ksxksa esa izkS|ksfxdh dk vknku&iznku lqxerk ls ugha gks ldrk rFkk m|ksxksa esa uokpkj djuk Hkh eqf'dy gksrk gSA
Hkwfe O;oLFkk %
m|ksxksa dks lkekU;r% lqxe LFkkuksa okyh Hkwfe ij rFkk cktkj ¼'kgj½ ds lehi gh LFkkfir djuk vf/kd ykHkizn gksrk gSA
ifjogu O;oLFkk %
m|ksxksa dh LFkkiuk ifjogu lalk/kuksa ls lEiuu LFkkuksa ij gh dh tkrh gS ftlls fd mRiknksa ,oa dPps eky dh igqap esa foyEc u gksA
fo|qr O;oLFkk %
m|ksxksa dh LFkkiuk mu LFkkuksa ij djuk T;knk Qk;nsean gksrk gS] tgka fo|qr dh O;oLFkk ¼fo|qr ykbusa½ gks D;ksafd isVªksfy;e bZa/kuksa ls Hkkjh e'khuksa dks pykuk vf/kd [kphZyk gksrk gSA
dPps eky dh miyC/krk %
mu LFkkuksa ij m|ksxksa dks LFkkfir djuk vklku gksrk gS] tgka ij dPps&eky dh Ik;kZIr miyC/krk jgrh gSA
Je O;oLFkk %
m|ksxksa dks ogka yxkuk T;knk ykHkizn gksrk gS] tgka ij de etnwjh ij izf'kf{kr Jfedksa dh miyC/krk gksA
iwath O;oLFkk %
m|ksxksa dh LFkkiuk esa iwath dh lokZf/kd egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gksrh gS D;ksafd m|ksxksa dk vkdkj rFkk uokpkj iwath dh ek=k ij fuHkZj djrk gSA
cktkj O;oLFkk %
m|ksxksa ls mRikfnr oLrqvksa ds fodz; ds fy, cktkj rd igqap ,oa ekax dk gksuk vfr vko';d gSA cktkj rd igqap ,oa cktkj esa oLrq dh ekax gh m|ksxksa dh vofLFkfr dks fu/kkZfjr djrh gSA
ty izca/ku %
lkekU;r% m|ksxksa dh voLFkkiuk ty lzksr ds lehi tyfo|qr ÅtkZ o vU; mi;ksxksa ds mn~ns'; ls dh tkrh gSA
fo'o ds egRoiw.kZ vkS|ksfxd uxj |
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uxj |
m|ksx |
uxj |
m|ksx |
f'kdkxks ¼;w,l,½ |
ekal izlaLdj.k] ykSg&bLikr |
fdzokbZjkWx ¼;wdzsu½ |
ykSg&bLikr |
MsVªkW;V ¼;w,l,½ |
vkVkseksckby |
rwfju ¼bVyh½ |
eksVjdkj |
ykWl ,atsYl ¼;w,l,½ |
fQYe m|ksx ¼gkWyhoqM½ rsy'kks/ku] gokbZ tgkt |
osful ¼bVyh½ |
dkap |
U;w vkWfyZ;al ¼;w,l,½ |
rsy 'kks/ku m|ksx |
LVkWdgkse ¼LohMu½ |
tyiksr fuekZ.k |
fiV~lcxZ ¼;w,l,½ |
ykSg&bLikr |
fdacjys ¼nf{k.k vÝhdk½ |
ghjk [kuu |
ekWf.Vª;y ¼dukMk½ |
tyiksr |
tksgkalcxZ ¼nf{k.k vÝhdk½ |
lksuk [kuu |
vksVkok ¼dukMk½ |
dkxt m|ksx |
uxks;k ¼tkiku½ |
vkVkseksckby |
gSfeYVu ¼dukMk½ |
ykSg&bLikr |
vkslkdk ¼tkiku½ |
oL= |
lsafV;kxks ¼fpyh½ |
'kjkc m|ksx |
dkfgjk ¼felz½ |
oL= |
C;wul vk;lZ ¼vtZasVhuk½ |
ekal o Ms;jh m|ksx |
gSEcxZ ¼teZuh½ |
ty;ku fuekZ.k |
ejkdScks ¼osustq,yk½ |
rsy'kks/ku m|ksx |
ekslqy ¼bjkd½ |
[kfut rsy |
fj;ks&Mh&tsusfj;ks ¼czkthy½ |
oL= m|ksx] dkWQh m|ksx |
va'ku ¼phu½ |
ykSg&bLikr |
lkvksiksyks ¼czkthy½ |
dkWQh m|ksx |
psfy;kafoLd ¼:l½ |
/kkrq vkSj lSU; e'khujh m|ksx |
T;wfj[k ¼fLoV~tjySaM½ |
bathfu;fjax |
eSXuhVksxksLdZ ¼:l½ |
ykSg&bLikr |
MwaMh ¼LdkWVySaM½ |
twV m|ksx |
Vqyk ¼:l½ |
ykSg&bLikr |
xyklxks ¼LdkWVySaM½ |
ty;ku fuekZ.k |
OykfMoksLVd ¼:l½ |
ty;ku fuekZ.k |
fo;uk ¼vkfLVª;k½ |
dkap m|ksx |
,aVoiZ ¼csfYt;e½ |
ghjk m|ksx |
jkWVjMe ¼uhnjySaM½ |
tyiksr fuekZ.k |
eqYrku ¼ikfdLrku½ |
feV~Vh ds crZu |
dksisugsxu ¼MsuekdZ½ |
Ms;jh m|ksx |
vcknku ¼ukbthfj;k½ |
rsy 'kks/ku |
[kfut
[kfutksa dk fu"d"kZ.k
[kfutksa dk fu"d"kZ.k eq[;r% rhu fof/k;ksa }kjk fd;k tkrk gS&
[kuu
i`Foh dh lrg ds vUnj 'kSyksa esa ncs [kfutksa dks ckgj fudkyus dh izfdz;k ^[kuu* dgykrh gSA
izos/ku
izkd`frd xSl rFkk rsy /kjkry ds cgqr uhps ik;s tkrs gSaA bUgsa ckgj fudkyus ds fy, xgjs dwiksa dh [kqnkbZ dh tkrh gS] bls gh ^izos/ku* dgrs gSaA
vk[kuu
lrg ds fudV fLFkr [kfutksa dks ftl izfdz;k ds }kjk ckgj fudkyk tkrk gS] mls ^vk[kuu* dgrs gSaA
[kfutksa ds izdkj
lajpuk ds vk/kkj ij [kfut dks eq[;r% nks oxkZsa esa foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS&/kkfRod [kfut o v/kkfRod [kfutA
/kkfRod [kfut
v/kkfRod [kfut
os [kfut ftuesa /kkrq,a ekStwn ugha jgrh gSa] mUgsa ^v/kkfRod [kfut* dgrs gSa] tSls&ukbVªsV] dks;yk] ghjk] ftIle] xa/kd] QkLQsV] uhye vkfnA
ykSg v;Ld
ykSg v;Ld |
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Hk.Mkj.k dh n`f"V ls 'kh"kZ 5 jk"Vª |
mRiknu dh n`f"V ls 'kh"kZ 5 jk"Vª |
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1- |
vkLVªsfy;k |
1- |
vkLVªsfy;k |
2- |
:l |
2- |
czkthy |
3- |
czkthy |
3- |
phu |
4- |
phu |
4- |
Hkkjr |
5- |
Hkkjr |
5- |
:l |
fo'o ds izeq[k ykSg v;Ld {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
vesfjdk |
eslkch jsat ¼lqihfj;j >hy {ks=½] isaflyosfu;k] vyckek |
czkthy |
brkchjk igkM+h ¼feukl xjsl izkar½ |
nf{k.k vÝhdk |
iksLVekloxZ {ks= ¼Vªkaloky½ |
vkLVªsfy;k |
fiyckjk {ks= ¼gSejLys½ |
phu |
eapwfj;k] 'kkalh] 'kkUrqax] nf{k.k flpqvku |
:l |
eSXuhVksxksLdZ ioZr] fu>uh rkfxy |
LohMu |
fd:uk o xSyhokjk |
eSaxuht
eSaxuht ds 'kh"kZ HkaMkjd o mRiknd ns'k |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- nf{k.k vÝhdk |
1- nf{k.k vÝhdk |
2- ;wdzsu |
2- phu |
3- czkthy |
3- vkLVªsfy;k |
fo'o ds izeq[k eSaxuht {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
phu |
isadh {ks= ¼eapwfj;k½] cqVkax {ks=] gquku |
nf{k.k vÝhdk |
iksLVekloxZ {ks= |
czkthy |
ehuklxzsl] eksVksxzklks] vekik {ks= |
;wdzsu |
fudksiksy |
rkack
rkack mRiknd izeq[k {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
fpyh |
pwfDodekVk {ks= |
vesfjdk |
,fjtksuk izkUr] eksaVkuk izkUr |
dkUxks |
dVaxk {ks= |
dukMk |
lMcjh {ks= ¼vksaVsfj;ks½] euhVksck |
nf{k.k vÝhdk |
Vªkaloky] dsi izkUr |
rkack ds 'kh"kZ HkaMkjd o mRiknd jk"Vª |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- fpyh |
1- fpyh |
2- vkLVªsfy;k |
2- is: |
3- is: |
3- phu |
ckDlkbM
fo'o ds izeq[k ckDlkbV mRiknd {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
vkLVªsfy;k |
okbik {ks= ¼dsi;kMZ izk;}hi½ |
fxuh |
cksd] cksQk] flxqjh |
ckDlkbV ds 'kh"kZ HkaMkjd o mRiknd ns'k |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- fxuh |
1- vkLVªsfy;k |
2- vkLVªsfy;k |
2- phu |
3- czkthy |
3- czkthy |
|
4- Hkkjr |
fVu
fo'o ds izeq[k fVu mRiknd {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
eysf'k;k |
isukax] lsykaxksj] lqUxsbZ |
vkLVªsfy;k |
rLekfu;k] fVaxgk |
phu |
;qUuku] gquku |
baMksusf'k;k |
ckaXdk] fcfyVu |
fVu ds 'kh"kZ HkaMkjd o mRiknd {ks= |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- phu |
1- phu |
2- baMksusf'k;k |
2- baMksusf'k;k |
3- czkthy |
3- E;kaekj |
pkanh
fo'o esa pkanh dh n`f"V ls lEiUu ns'k |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
esfDldks |
fpgqvkgqvk] tdkVsDl |
vkLVªsfy;k |
czksdsu fgy] ekmaV bZlk |
dukMk |
D;wcsd] vksaVsfj;k |
vesfjdk |
,fjtksuk] eksaVkuk] dksyksjSMks |
pkanh ds 'kh"kZ HkaMkjd o mRiknd ns'k |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- is: |
1- esfDldks |
2- vkLVªsfy;k |
2- is: |
3- iksySaM |
3- phu |
lksuk
fo'o esa izeq[k lksuk mRiknd {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
vkLVªsfy;k |
dkyxwyhZ o dwyxkMhZ] ekmaV eksjxu |
vesfjdk |
vykLdk o dSfyQksfuZ;k |
nf{k.k vÝhdk |
tksgkalcxZ] fdacjys] cksDlcxZ |
lksus ds 'kh"kZ HkaMkjd o mRiknd {ks= |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- vkLVªsfy;k |
1- phu |
2- :l |
2- vkLVªsfy;k |
3- nf{k.k vÝhdk |
3- :l |
ghjk
fo'o esa ghjk mRiknd izeq[k {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
nf{k.k vÝhdk |
tksgkalcxZ] fdacjys] dsiVkmu |
dkUxks |
dVaxk iBkj |
Hkkjr |
iUuk o xksydksaMk dh [kkuksa esa |
ghjs ds 'kh"kZ HkaMkjd o mRiknd ns'k |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- vkLVªsfy;k |
1- :l |
2- dkUxks x.kjkT; |
2- vkLVªsfy;k |
3- cksRlokuk |
3- dkUxks x.kjkT; |
dks;yk
fo'o esa dks;ys ds izeq[k mRiknd {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
phu |
'kkUlh] eapwfj;k] 'kkaVqax] chftax |
vesfjdk |
vIysf'k;u {ks=] felkSjh] vksDykgksek] vkjdsalkl |
;wdzsu |
MksusV~l ;k Mksuckl {ks= |
:l |
ekLdks&Vqyk {ks=] dqtckl {ks=] l[kkyhu] dqtusV~Ld |
teZuh |
:j ?kkVh] lkj {ks= |
fczVsu |
ukWfVa?ke] ;kwdZ'kk;j&MchZ'kk;j] yadk'kk;j |
dks;ys ds 'kh"kZ mRiknd o HkaMkjd ns'k |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- vesfjdk |
1- phu |
2- phu |
2- vesfjdk |
3- :l |
3- vkLVªsfy;k |
4- vkLVªsfy;k |
4- Hkkjr |
5- Hkkjr |
5- baMksusf'k;k |
isVªksfy;e ¼[kfut rsy½ rFkk izkd`frd xSl
fo'o ds izeq[k isVªksfy;e {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
lÅnh vjc |
/kkoj] vcdhd] dkfrQ] /kkgjku |
osustq,yk |
ekjkdScks >hy] vksfjusdks csflu |
bjkd |
ekslqy] oljk] fdjdqd |
bZjku |
ykyh] djeu'kkg] xsp lkju |
vesfjdk |
vIysf'k;u {ks=] dSfyQksfuZ;k {ks=] [kkM+h rVh; {ks= |
:l |
oksYxk&;wjky {ks=] ckdw {ks= |
fo'o ds 'kh"kZ isVªksfy;e mRiknd ,oa HkaMkjd ns'k |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- osustq,yk |
1- lÅnh vjc |
2- lÅnh vjc |
2- :l |
3- dukMk |
3- vesfjdk |
fo'o ds izeq[k izkd`frd xSl mRiknd ns'k |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
;wdzsu |
'kosfydk |
:l |
;kdwfr;k] vkSjsucxZ |
vesfjdk |
VsDlkl] yqfl;kuk] vksDykgksek] dSfyQksfuZ;k |
dukMk |
fczfV'k dksyafc;k ,oa vycVkZ |
izkd`frd xSl ds 'kh"kZ HkaMkjd o mRiknd ns'k |
|
HkaMkjd ns'k |
mRiknd ns'k |
1- bZjku |
1- vesfjdk |
2- :l |
2- :l |
3- drj |
3- bZjku |
tyfo|qr
ijek.kq ÅtkZ
fo'o ds ;wjsfu;e mRiknd izeq[k {ks= |
|
ns'k |
{ks= |
dukMk |
vFkkckLdk] xzsV fc;j >hy ds ikl iksVZ jsfM;e |
vesfjdk |
dksyksjsMks dk iBkj |
dkaxks |
dVaxk iBkj |
nf{k.k vÝhdk |
foVokVlZjSaM igkM+h |
[kfut mRiknu dh n`f"V ls fo'o ds rhu 'kh"kZ ns'k |
|||
[kfut |
izFke |
f}rh; |
r`rh; |
xkjusV |
Hkkjr |
phu |
vkLVªsfy;k |
xzsQkbV |
phu |
Hkkjr |
czkthy |
ftIle |
phu |
bZjku |
vesfjdk |
eksfyCMsue |
phu |
fpyh |
vesfjdk |
fudsy |
fQyhihal |
:l |
dukMk |
VaxLVu |
phu |
fo;ruke |
:l |
ftjdksfu;e |
vkLVªsfy;k |
nf{k.k vÝhdk |
phu |
dksckYV |
dkaxks |
phu |
dukMk |
dzksfe;e |
nf{k.k vÝhdk |
dtk[kLrku |
rqdhZ |
,afVeuh |
phu |
:l |
rtkfdLrku |
ckbjkbV~l |
phu |
Hkkjr |
eksjDdks |
jkWd QkLQsV |
phu |
eksjDdks vkSj if'peh lgkjk |
vesfjdk |
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